Facility Planning Procedures
Document Type: Guide
Version: 1.0
Last Updated: February 2026
Distribute To: Owner, CEO, CFO, Operations Manager
Purposeโ
Provide guidance on facility planning decisions including office space, yard/shop facilities, and equipment storage to support operations efficiently.
Why Facility Planning Mattersโ
Facility Impact:โ
- Operational efficiency
- Employee satisfaction
- Professional image
- Cost structure
- Growth capacity
- Safety
Facility Cost Components:โ
- Rent or mortgage
- Utilities
- Maintenance
- Insurance
- Property taxes
- Improvements
- Moving costs
Facility Needs Assessmentโ
Current State Analysis:โ
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FACILITY NEEDS ASSESSMENT
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Company: _______________________ Date: _______________
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CURRENT FACILITIES:
Office Space:
Location: _______________________
Square footage: _____
Owned/leased: _______________________
Monthly cost: $_________________
Lease expiration: _______________________
Condition: โ Excellent โ Good โ Fair โ Poor
Yard/Shop:
Location: _______________________
Acreage/SF: _____
Owned/leased: _______________________
Monthly cost: $_________________
Lease expiration: _______________________
Condition: โ Excellent โ Good โ Fair โ Poor
Satellite locations:
_______________________
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SPACE UTILIZATION:
| Space Type | Capacity | Current Use | Utilization |
|------------|----------|-------------|-------------|
| Office workstations | | | ___% |
| Conference rooms | | | ___% |
| Storage | | | ___% |
| Shop space | | | ___% |
| Yard/equipment | | | ___% |
| Parking | | | ___% |
Overall utilization: _____%
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PAIN POINTS:
โ Insufficient space
โ Poor location
โ Inadequate layout
โ Condition issues
โ Cost too high
โ Security concerns
โ Parking issues
โ Other: _______________________
Priority issues:
1. _______________________________________________________
2. _______________________________________________________
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Space Planningโ
Office Space Requirements:โ
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OFFICE SPACE PLANNING
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Current employees: _____
Projected employees (3 years): _____
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SPACE REQUIREMENTS:
| Space Type | Count | SF Each | Total SF |
|------------|-------|---------|----------|
| Private offices | | 120-150 | |
| Workstations | | 64-100 | |
| Conference (small) | | 150-200 | |
| Conference (large) | | 300-500 | |
| Break room | | 15/person | |
| Storage | | | |
| Reception | | 150-300 | |
| IT/server | | 100-200 | |
| Restrooms | | code | |
| Circulation | | 20% | |
TOTAL REQUIRED: _____ SF
Current SF: _____
Gap: _____ SF
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LAYOUT CONSIDERATIONS:
Departments to locate together:
- _______________________
- _______________________
Departments needing privacy:
- _______________________
Departments needing client access:
- _______________________
Special requirements:
- _______________________
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Yard/Shop Requirements:โ
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YARD/SHOP PLANNING
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EQUIPMENT STORAGE:
| Equipment Type | Count | Space Each | Total Space |
|----------------|-------|------------|-------------|
| Heavy equipment | | | |
| Trucks | | | |
| Trailers | | | |
| Small equipment | | | |
Total equipment storage: _____
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SHOP REQUIREMENTS:
| Need | Space | Notes |
|------|-------|-------|
| Maintenance bay | | |
| Welding area | | |
| Parts storage | | |
| Tool crib | | |
| Material staging | | |
Total shop: _____ SF
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YARD REQUIREMENTS:
| Need | Space | Notes |
|------|-------|-------|
| Equipment parking | | |
| Material storage | | |
| Staging area | | |
| Maneuvering | | |
| Parking (employees) | | |
Total yard: _____ acres
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INFRASTRUCTURE:
โ Power (amps needed: _____)
โ Water
โ Sewer/septic
โ Fuel storage
โ Security (fence, cameras)
โ Lighting
โ Paving/gravel
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Lease vs. Own Analysisโ
Decision Framework:โ
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LEASE VS. OWN ANALYSIS
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Facility: _______________________
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OPTION 1: LEASE
Monthly lease rate: $_________________
Annual lease cost: $_________________
Lease term: _____ years
Tenant improvements: $_________________
Total 10-year cost: $_________________
Advantages:
โ Flexibility
โ Lower upfront cost
โ Maintenance included
โ No capital tied up
Disadvantages:
โ No equity building
โ Rent increases
โ Landlord control
โ Moving risk at renewal
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OPTION 2: PURCHASE
Purchase price: $_________________
Down payment (20%): $_________________
Mortgage payment: $_________________/month
Annual operating costs: $_________________
10-year appreciation (estimated): $_________________
Equity at 10 years: $_________________
Net 10-year cost: $_________________
Advantages:
โ Build equity
โ Fixed payment
โ Control
โ Potential appreciation
โ Customize freely
Disadvantages:
โ Capital tied up
โ Maintenance responsibility
โ Less flexibility
โ Market risk
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OPTION 3: BUILD
Land cost: $_________________
Construction cost: $_________________
Total project: $_________________
Financing: $_________________
Monthly payment: $_________________
Advantages:
โ Custom design
โ New construction
โ Build equity
Disadvantages:
โ Highest capital requirement
โ Time to complete
โ Risk during construction
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COMPARISON:
| Factor | Lease | Buy | Build |
|--------|-------|-----|-------|
| Upfront cost | $ | $ | $ |
| Monthly cost | $ | $ | $ |
| 10-year total | $ | $ | $ |
| Flexibility | H/M/L | H/M/L | H/M/L |
| Control | H/M/L | H/M/L | H/M/L |
| Equity | $ | $ | $ |
RECOMMENDATION: _______________________
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Site Selectionโ
Location Criteria:โ
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SITE SELECTION CRITERIA
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MUST HAVE (Deal breakers):
โ Zoning allows use: _______________________
โ Within _____ miles of _______________________
โ Minimum _____ SF / _____ acres
โ Budget: $_______ to $_______
โ Available by: _______________________
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EVALUATION CRITERIA:
| Factor | Weight | Site A | Site B | Site C |
|--------|--------|--------|--------|--------|
| Location/access | 20% | | | |
| Size adequacy | 15% | | | |
| Cost | 20% | | | |
| Condition | 10% | | | |
| Layout/design | 10% | | | |
| Expansion potential | 10% | | | |
| Parking | 5% | | | |
| Image/appearance | 5% | | | |
| Utilities | 5% | | | |
| TOTAL | 100% | | | |
Best option: _______________________
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DUE DILIGENCE:
โ Zoning verification
โ Environmental assessment
โ Building inspection
โ Title review
โ Survey
โ Utility capacity
โ Traffic/access study
โ Neighbor concerns
Issues found: _______________________
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Relocation Planningโ
Move Planning Checklist:โ
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RELOCATION PLAN
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From: _______________________
To: _______________________
Target move date: _______________________
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PRE-MOVE (3-6 months before):
โ Lease/purchase completed
โ Space planning finalized
โ Renovation/improvements started
โ Moving company selected
โ IT infrastructure planned
โ Furniture decisions made
โ Timeline communicated
โ Change of address list created
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PRE-MOVE (1-3 months before):
โ New phone/internet ordered
โ Furniture ordered
โ Signage ordered
โ Moving logistics finalized
โ Staff assignments for new space
โ Purge/dispose of unneeded items
โ Packing supplies obtained
โ Client notification planned
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MOVE WEEK:
โ IT equipment packed/moved
โ Files packed/moved
โ Furniture moved
โ IT systems connected
โ Phones operational
โ Security activated
โ Utilities transferred
โ Final walk-through of old space
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POST-MOVE:
โ Address updated everywhere
โ Clients notified
โ Vendors notified
โ Licenses/registrations updated
โ Bank notified
โ Insurance updated
โ Old space cleaned/returned
โ Staff settled
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BUDGET:
| Item | Budget | Actual |
|------|--------|--------|
| Moving company | $ | $ |
| IT relocation | $ | $ |
| Furniture | $ | $ |
| Improvements | $ | $ |
| Signage | $ | $ |
| Temporary downtime | $ | $ |
| Contingency | $ | $ |
| TOTAL | $ | $ |
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Facility Cost Managementโ
Monthly Facility Costs:โ
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FACILITY COST ANALYSIS
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Period: _______________________
| Cost Category | Budget | Actual | Variance | % of Revenue |
|---------------|--------|--------|----------|--------------|
| Rent/mortgage | | | | |
| Utilities | | | | |
| Maintenance | | | | |
| Insurance | | | | |
| Property tax | | | | |
| Security | | | | |
| Cleaning | | | | |
| Other | | | | |
| TOTAL | | | | |
Cost per SF: $_____
Cost per employee: $_____
Industry benchmark: _____ - _____% of revenue
Our performance: โ Better โ Average โ Worse
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COST REDUCTION OPPORTUNITIES:
| Opportunity | Potential Savings | Implementation |
|-------------|-------------------|----------------|
| | $ | |
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Related Documentsโ
- Capital Budget
- Strategic Planning
- Capacity Planning
- Financial Reporting
Template provided by support.construction. Your facilities should support your work, not constrain it.