Purchase Order Process
Document Type: Procedure
Version: 1.0
Last Updated: February 2026
Distribute To: AP Team, Project Managers, Superintendents, Purchasing
Purpose
Establish a consistent purchase order process to control costs, ensure proper authorization, document commitments, and support project accounting.
When Purchase Orders Are Required
Required (No Exceptions)
- Subcontractor agreements (use Subcontract instead)
- Material purchases over $500
- Equipment rentals over $500
- Professional services (engineering, surveying, testing)
- Any recurring purchases
Optional (Best Practice)
- Material purchases $100-$500
- Small tool purchases
- Miscellaneous supplies
Not Required
- Petty cash purchases under $100
- Emergency purchases (create PO after, document emergency)
- Utility payments
- Permit fees
Purchase Order Workflow
Step 1: Request Initiation
Who: Field Personnel (Foreman, Super) or PM
How: Purchase Request Form or email to Purchasing
Required Information:
- Project name and number
- Cost code
- Item description (detailed)
- Quantity needed
- Delivery date required
- Delivery location
- Preferred vendor (if any)
- Budget reference
Step 2: Approval
Based on Estimated Amount:
| Amount | Required Approval |
|---|---|
| $0 - $500 | Foreman |
| $501 - $5,000 | Superintendent |
| $5,001 - $25,000 | Project Manager |
| $25,001 - $100,000 | Operations Manager |
| $100,001+ | Executive/Owner |
Approval Considerations:
- Is item in budget?
- Is quantity appropriate?
- Is vendor approved?
- Is timing appropriate?
- Better pricing available?
Step 3: Vendor Selection
Approved Vendor List:
- Check approved vendor database first
- New vendors require setup (see Vendor Setup procedure)
Obtaining Quotes:
| Purchase Amount | Quote Requirements |
|---|---|
| Under $5,000 | 1 quote acceptable |
| $5,000 - $25,000 | Minimum 2 quotes |
| Over $25,000 | Minimum 3 quotes |
Quote Documentation:
- Written quotes required
- Include freight/delivery
- Note lead times
- Verify insurance requirements met
Step 4: PO Creation
PO Required Information:
Header
- PO Number (auto-generated)
- Date
- Project name and number
- Vendor name and address
- Ship-to address
- Required delivery date
- Payment terms
- Tax status
Line Items
- Line number
- Description (be specific)
- Quantity
- Unit of measure
- Unit price
- Extended price
- Cost code
Terms & Conditions
- Standard T&C reference
- Special conditions
- Insurance requirements
- Lien waiver requirements
Approvals
- Requestor signature
- Approver signature
- Date
Step 5: PO Distribution
Send PO to:
- Vendor (email preferred, confirm receipt)
- Project Manager (copy)
- Site (for receiving)
- AP (for invoice matching)
- File (project PO log)
Step 6: Receiving
When Materials Arrive:
-
Check delivery against PO:
- Correct items?
- Correct quantities?
- Condition acceptable?
-
Document receipt:
- Sign delivery ticket
- Note any discrepancies
- Take photos (recommended)
-
Report issues immediately:
- Short shipment
- Damaged goods
- Wrong items
-
Send receiving confirmation to AP
Step 7: Invoice Processing
Three-Way Match:
- Purchase Order (what was ordered)
- Receiving Document (what was received)
- Invoice (what vendor charged)
All three must match before payment.
PO Change Orders
When PO Changes Are Needed
- Quantity increase/decrease
- Price change
- Additional items
- Scope modification
Process
- Document reason for change
- Obtain appropriate approval (based on new total)
- Issue PO Change Order or revised PO
- Distribute to all parties
- Update commitment log
PO Best Practices
DO:
✅ Create PO BEFORE ordering
✅ Be specific in descriptions
✅ Include delivery requirements
✅ Reference specifications/drawings
✅ Document verbal orders with follow-up PO
✅ Track all open POs weekly
✅ Close completed POs promptly
DON'T:
❌ Order without PO (except emergency)
❌ Use vague descriptions ("materials")
❌ Approve over budget without review
❌ Split orders to avoid approval limits
❌ Pay without proper receiving documentation
Emergency Purchases
Definition: Immediate need where waiting for PO would cause:
- Safety hazard
- Project shutdown
- Significant delay/damage
Process:
- Verbal approval from PM or higher
- Make purchase
- Create PO within 24 hours marked "CONFIRMING"
- Document emergency circumstances
- Attach receipts/invoices
Commitment Tracking
Weekly Review:
- Open POs by project
- Committed vs. budget
- Upcoming deliveries
- POs pending closure
Monthly Report:
- Total commitments by project
- Budget variance analysis
- Vendor performance
- Pricing trends
Purchase Order Sample Format
=====================================
PURCHASE ORDER
=====================================
PO Number: PO-2026-0001
Date: February 1, 2026
Page: 1 of 1
VENDOR: SHIP TO:
ABC Materials, Inc. [Project Site Address]
123 Supply Lane [City, State ZIP]
City, State ZIP
Attn: Sales Dept Attn: Site Super
Phone: (xxx) xxx-xxxx
PROJECT: Downtown Office Building
PROJECT #: 2026-001
DELIVERY DATE: February 15, 2026
PAYMENT TERMS: Net 30
TAX STATUS: Tax Exempt (Cert #XXXXX)
-------------------------------------
LINE | DESCRIPTION | QTY | UOM | UNIT PRICE | EXTENDED | COST CODE
-------------------------------------
1 | 1/2" Rebar #4 | 500 | LF | $0.85 | $425.00 | 03-200
2 | 3/4" Rebar #6 | 300 | LF | $1.25 | $375.00 | 03-200
3 | Rebar Ties | 10 | Box | $15.00 | $150.00 | 03-200
-------------------------------------
SUBTOTAL: $950.00
TAX: $0.00
FREIGHT: $75.00
TOTAL PO: $1,025.00
-------------------------------------
SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS:
- Deliver to laydown area, north side of site
- Call 30 minutes before delivery
- Lien waiver required with invoice
STANDARD TERMS & CONDITIONS APPLY (See attached)
Requested By: _________________ Date: _______
Approved By: __________________ Date: _______
=====================================
Related Documents
- Approved Vendor List
- Vendor Setup Procedure
- Invoice Processing Procedure
- Budget Management Guide
- Cost Code Structure
Software Integration
BLDR Pro Features:
- Create POs from mobile device
- Track commitments by cost code
- Photo receiving documentation
- Automatic budget updates
- Vendor management
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